Basic attributes
binedges
: Get the bin edges of the histogram, for 1D histogram, it returns just a vector. For others, it returns a tuple of vectors. If you need a tuple of vectors, use h.binedges at your own risk.bincounts
: Get the bin counts (weights) of the histogram.sumw2
: Get the sum of weights squared of the histogram, it has the same shape asbincounts(h)
.nentries
: Get the number of times a histogram is filled (push!
ed)
Derived attributes
bincenters
: Get the bin centers of the histogram, for 1D histogram, it returns just a vector. For others, it returns a tuple of vectors.binerrors
: Get the error of each bin of the histogram. By default it callssqrt()
on each entry ofsumw2
as an approximation.mean
,std
,median
,quantile
, weighted by histogrambincounts()
.
FHist.integral
— Functionintegral(h; width=false)
Get the integral a histogram; width
means multiply each bincount by their bin width when calculating the integral.
width
keyword argument only works with 1D histogram at the moment.
Be aware of the approximation you make when using width=true
with histogram with overflow bins, the overflow bins (i.e. the left/right most bins) width will be taken "as is".
Manipulating histogram
This section includes adding data to histogram, and other operations that return a histogram (may with reduced dimensionality)
FHist.atomic_push!
— Functionpush!(h::Hist1D, val::Real, wgt::Real=1)
atomic_push!(h::Hist1D, val::Real, wgt::Real=1)
Adding one value at a time into histogram. sumw2
(sum of weights^2) accumulates wgt^2
with a default weight of 1. atomic_push!
is a slower version of push!
that is thread-safe.
N.B. To append multiple values at once, use broadcasting via push!.(h, [-3.0, -2.9, -2.8])
or push!.(h, [-3.0, -2.9, -2.8], 2.0)
push!(h::Hist2D, valx::Real, valy::Real, wgt::Real=1)
atomic_push!(h::Hist2D, valx::Real, valy::Real, wgt::Real=1)
Adding one value at a time into histogram. sumw2
(sum of weights^2) accumulates wgt^2
with a default weight of 1. atomic_push!
is a slower version of push!
that is thread-safe.
push!(h::Hist3D, valx::Real, valy::Real, wgt::Real=1)
atomic_push!(h::Hist3D, valx::Real, valy::Real, wgt::Real=1)
Adding one value at a time into histogram. sumw2
(sum of weights^2) accumulates wgt^2
with a default weight of 1. atomic_push!
is a slower version of push!
that is thread-safe.
FHist.cumulative
— Functioncumulative(h::Hist1D; forward=true)
Create a cumulative histogram. If forward
, start summing from the left.
FHist.rebin
— Functionrebin(h::Hist1D, n::Int=1)
rebin(n::Int) = h::Hist1D -> rebin(h, n)
Merges n
consecutive bins into one. The returned histogram will have nbins(h)/n
bins.
rebin(h::Hist2D, nx::Int=1, ny::Int=nx)
rebin(nx::Int, ny::Int) = h::Hist2D -> rebin(h, nx, ny)
Merges nx
(ny
) consecutive bins into one along the x (y) axis by summing.
FHist.restrict
— Functionrestrict(h::Hist1D, low=-Inf, high=Inf)
restrict(low=-Inf, high=Inf) = h::Hist1D -> restrict(h, low, high)
Returns a new histogram with a restricted x-axis. restrict(h, 0, 3)
(or h |> restrict(0, 3)
) will return a slice of h
where the bin centers are in [0, 3]
(inclusive).
restrict(h::Hist2D, xlow=-Inf, xhigh=Inf, ylow=-Inf, yhigh=Inf)
restrict(xlow=-Inf, xhigh=Inf, ylow=-Inf, yhigh=Inf) = h::Hist2D -> restrict(h, xlow, xhigh, ylow, yhigh)
Returns a new histogram with a restricted x-axis. restrict(h, 0, 3)
(or h |> restrict(0, 3)
) will return a slice of h
where the bin centers are in [0, 3]
(inclusive).
FHist.profile
— Functionprofile(h::Hist2D, axis::Symbol=:x)
profile(axis::Symbol=:x) = h::Hist2D -> profile(h, axis)
Returns the axis
-profile of the 2D histogram by calculating the weighted mean over the other axis. profile(h, :x)
will return a Hist1D
with the y-axis edges of h
.
FHist.project
— Functionproject(h::Hist2D, axis::Symbol=:x)
project(axis::Symbol=:x) = h::Hist2D -> project(h, axis)
Computes the :x
(:y
) axis projection of the 2D histogram by summing over the y (x) axis. Returns a Hist1D
.
project(h::Hist3D, axis::Symbol=:x)
project(axis::Symbol=:x) = h::Hist3D -> project(h, axis)
Computes the :x
/:y
/:z
axis projection of the 3D histogram by summing over the specified axis. Returns a Hist2D
.